Прикосновение взглядом: паломнические зеркала и апроприация сакральной «силы»
https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2021-39-3-XX-XX
EDN: CDLRSA
Аннотация
Средневековые представления и практики, связанные с передачей сакральной «энергии» (virtus) от мощей и изображений, придавали огромное значение физическому контакту. Благодаря ему обычные предметы (часто орудия пыток и убийства), которые прикасались к телам святых, превращались в реликвии, а предметы, которые позже касались их, становились вторичными (или контактными) реликвиями, отвечавшими на чаяния паломников. Через жидкость, которой омыли реликварий с мощами, или гравюру, которую приложили к чудотворной фреске, тоже, как считалось, можно было приобщиться к спасительной/целительной силе святых. К позднему Средневековью в католической Европе, параллельно древним тактильным практикам, особую роль приобрело «причащение взором» и другие практики, уповавшие на прикосновение взором. Эта статья посвящена паломническим зеркалам как инструменту апроприации сакральной «энергии» и другим практикам, которые опирались на силу взгляда.
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Майзульс М. Прикосновение взглядом: паломнические зеркала и апроприация сакральной «силы». Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом. 2021;39(3):26-60. https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2021-39-3-XX-XX. EDN: CDLRSA
For citation:
Maizuls M. Visual Touch: Pilgrim Mirrors and Appropriation of the Sacred “Power”. State, Religion and Church in Russia and Worldwide. 2021;39(3):26-60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2021-39-3-XX-XX. EDN: CDLRSA