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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religion</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State, Religion and Church in Russia and Worldwide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7203</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2073-7211</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РАНХиГС</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2073-7203-2024-42-1-247-267</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religion-38</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕМА НОМЕРА: РЕЛИГИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ИСКУССТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE THEME OF THE ISSUE: RELIGION AND CONTEMPORARY ART</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Феномен религиозного конструирования в японском графическом романе (манге)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Phenomenon of Religious Construction in the Japanese Graphic Novel (Manga)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михельсон</surname><given-names>О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhelson</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Михельсон - доцент кафедры философии религии и религиоведения</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Mikhelson — Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy of Religion and Religious Studies</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.mihelson@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>247</fpage><lpage>267</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Михельсон О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михельсон О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikhelson O.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://religion.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/38">https://religion.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/38</self-uri><abstract><p>Японский графический роман — манга и тесно связанный с ним жанр анимационных фильмов — аниме давно перестали рассматриваться как сугубо коммерческие и не представляющие культурной и научной ценности феномены. Несомненно испытав влияние западной популярной культуры, манга и аниме при этом вобрали в себя богатую художественную традицию Японии, а послевоенная манга в результате более чем полувекового развития стала значимой частью не только современного японского искусства, но и мировой художественной культуры в целом. При этом востребованность японского графического романа выходит далеко за пределы Японии: манга и аниме имеют множество поклонников по всему миру, в том числе и в России. Одна из примечательных черт этой формы медиа — интерес к религии. Естественно, в манге присутствует множество синтоистских идей и аллюзий; вместе с тем для нее, как и для популярной культуры в целом, характерен религиозный синкретизм, и наравне с буддистскими, даосскими и конфуцианскими образами, столь же ожидаемыми, авторы манги творчески перерабатывают наследие других религий, в первую очередь христианства. Между тем, художники манги конструируют свои собственные религиозные сюжеты и целые религиозные системы, причем эти вымышленные религии не просто сюжетно важны. Они представляют научный интерес, отражая значимые религиозные процессы, происходящие в обществе, и оказывая косвенное влияние на современную религиозность. Статья посвящена исследованию религиозного конструирования в творчестве авторов манги и аниме, особое внимание уделяется природной религии Хайо Миядзаки, реактуализирующей древние японские традиции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Japanese graphic novel — manga, and the closely related genre of animated films — anime, have long ceased to be regarded as only commercial. Being indeed influenced by Western popular culture, manga and anime at the same time absorbed the rich artistic tradition of Japan. Postwar manga, as a result of more than half a century of its development, has become a significant part of both Japanese and world culture. The interest for the Japanese graphic novel goes far beyond Japan. One of the notable features of this medium is interest in religion. There are many Shinto ideas and allusions; at the same time, as in popular culture forms, the manga shows religious syncretism, and along with Buddhist, Taoist and Confucian images, the artists include the elements of other religions, primarily Christianity. At the same time, the manga authors construct their own religious plots and entire religious systems reflecting significant religious processes taking place in society and influencing modern religiosity. In the article a special attention is paid to the natural religion of Hayo Miyazaki, reactualizing ancient Japanese traditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>религия в манге и аниме</kwd><kwd>природная религия</kwd><kwd>Миядзаки</kwd><kwd>синтоизм</kwd><kwd>религия и популярная культура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>religion in manga and anime</kwd><kwd>natural religion</kwd><kwd>Miyazaki</kwd><kwd>Shintoism</kwd><kwd>religion and popular culture</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-28-00920 «Постсекулярная религиозность и популярная культура: феномен вымышленных и пародийных религий», https://rscf.ru/project/22-28-00920/.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Афанасов Н. 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