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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religion</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State, Religion and Church in Russia and Worldwide</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7203</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2073-7211</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РАНХиГС</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2073-7203-2020-38-2-184-206</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IKVNBB</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religion-377</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Как религия становится более заметной  в публичном пространстве: старообрядческие сообщества в социальных сетях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>How Religion Becomes Visible: Old Believers’ Communities in Social Media</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Душакова</surname><given-names>Наталья</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dushakova</surname><given-names>Natalia</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nataliadusacova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>184</fpage><lpage>206</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Душакова Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Душакова Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dushakova N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://religion.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/377">https://religion.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/377</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена тому, каким образом старообрядцы обеспечивают присутствие своей религии в социальных медиа. Автор анализирует онлайн- и офлайн-практики как дополняющие друг друга, анализируя страницы тех старообрядческих общин и поселений, в которых до этого проводились полевые антропологические исследования (регион Северо-Западного Причерноморья). Опираясь на теоретические разработки Хейди Кэмпбелл и используя в качестве источников материалы онлайн-наблюдений и полевых исследований, автор рассматривает два способа представления старообрядчества в социальных медиа: 1) цифровой нарратив от имени религиозной общины, который поощряется институционально и является санкционированным способом сделать религию более заметной в публичном пространстве; 2) цифровой нарратив о повседневности населенного пункта со старообрядческим населением, представляющий проживаемую религию (lived religion). Несмотря на все различия как в целях, так и в способах подачи информации, в обоих случаях осуществляется конструирование религиозного присутствия в онлайн-пространстве не только непосредственно для своей группы, но и для внешнего окружения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses how Old Believers create the space of a new visibility of their religion in social media. The author analyzes online and offline practices as complementing each other, examining Facebook pages of those communities and settlements in which field anthropological studies were previously conducted (the NorthWestern Black Sea region). Based on Heidi Campbell's theoretical approaches and using materials from online observations and field research as sources, the author analyzes two ways of self-representing Old Believers in social media: 1) digital narrative on behalf of the religious community that is an institutionally encouraged and authorized way to make religion visible in public space, 2) digital narrative about the community's everyday life and Old Believers' lived religion. Despite all the differences, in both cases visible religion is being constructed online for both internal and external users.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медиатизация религии</kwd><kwd>социальные медиа</kwd><kwd>религия в публичном пространстве</kwd><kwd>цифровой нарратив религиозной общины</kwd><kwd>проживаемая религия</kwd><kwd>старообрядцы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mediatization of religion</kwd><kwd>social media</kwd><kwd>visible religion</kwd><kwd>digital narrative of a religious community</kwd><kwd>lived religion</kwd><kwd>Old Believers</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы государственного задания РАНХиГС.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гергесова Л. 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